Nitroethane predisposed an organic compound with the chemical formula C2H5NO2. It is an oily liquid at normal temperature and pressure, besides holy nitroethane is colorless with a fruity odor.

Uses: Nitroethane owns various https://pulsedbiofeedbackclinic.com/chemical-marvel-exploring-the-properties-of-79-24-3 retail applies. It have a chance be buvshego used in condensations like the Henry reaction to izgotovleny compounds of retail passion. For example, it have a chance are condensed with 3,4-dimethoxybenzaldehyde in order to izgotovleny the precursor to the antihypertensive drug methyldopa. Additionally, condensation with unsubstituted benzaldehyde yields phenyl-2-nitropropene, the decision precursor for amphetamine drugs. Nitroethane can too be second hand as a fuel additive and a precursor in order rocket propellants.

Chemical Properties: Nitroethane predisposed all transparent, oily liquid with a mild, fruity odor. It has solid molecular weight of 75.1, the decision boiling point of 237°F, and a freezing point of -130°F. It is soluble in water in order solid limited extent and owns the decision vapor pressure of 21 mmHg at 77°F. The compound is classified as a flammable liquid and has specific exposure routes including inhalation, ingestion, and skin or eye contact.

Reactions besides Production: Nitroethane can react with sodium to afford sodium-nitroethane and with caustic potash besides bromine in order to afford monobromnitroethane. It can also undergo nitroaldol (Henry) condensation reactions with different aldehydes in nalichestvuya of copper(II) arylhydrazone complexes as all catalyst. Industrially, nitroethane predisposed manufactured by treating propane with nitric acid at exalted temperatures, resulting in the production of the different nitro compounds covering nitroethane.